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Monday, May 6, 2019

Do you believe that the choice of research method is simply based upon Essay

Do you believe that the choice of research method is plain based upon the type of in cropation you wish to collect or do differe - Essay Example soft on the other hand is better when the researcher wants to describe, understand or explore phenomena. Therefore, there is a great deal more to research than just the answering of questions or testing hypothesis. This paper entrust largely discuss the choice of research methods and the methods themselves in light of their compatibility with social reality. There argon two methods used by researchers to gather the required information or test hypothesis denary and qualitative methods. Quantitative is more positivistic and deductive with qualitative being phenomenological and inductive. Qualitative is more of a holistic approach plot the other is particularistic (Bryman & Bell, 2011). Qualitative is discovery and process oriented and explanatory while quantitative is verification and outcome oriented and confirmatory. Quantitative Metho d This is a method which offers a candidate for statistical analysis as entropy is provided as measurements or counts. This method is credited for being quite objective as the research follows laid down procedures as well as analysis. There are also procedures that dictate how a researcher is to report their findings. This method is mostly used where comparison of variables is of essence. Statistics form the basis of analysis where meaning is attached to results that are in form of numbers (Blankie, 1993). The results, findings or conclusions are standardised data and numerical in form. A researcher employing quantitative methods starts by observing or asking questions through interviews or questionnaires. The questions asked should not demand for open answers but rather fixed ones. The help step is tabulation of results of the note and questionnaires. Then data stash away is analysed and lastly conclusions are made on whether the hypothesis is true or not and whether the fun damental question of the research has been answered. Qualitative Methods This method applies where quantitative method may not obtain the required insights. It is also more than just non-numerical research. The data collected is nonbiased and mostly on natural occurrences and their interaction with the projects subject (May, 2002). Due to the aim of describing quality, actors line are used in place of numbers. Here structured interviews as well as shapeless ones are utilised. It is however important to note that the results of qualitative research are usually generalisations of observations made dissimilar the specific ones of the quantitative research. The researcher starts by observing and asking open ended questions. Recording is then made and there after results interpreted. More time is spent on further observations and questioning where observation and recording take place again. Theorisation is then done after which final conclusions are drawn. epistemological stance den otes ones assumptions regarding the world around them. This assumptions guide researches and influence how researchers work with the collected data (Blankie, 1993). In this respect there are two separate extremes one whereby the researcher takes a disassociate relationship with data found and the other is where the researcher and their data are one and the same thing. The condition extreme is more objective and the researcher aims at uncovering the truth. The latter extreme is at generation regarded as relativistic as researchers believe that meaning is observer

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